surface and images

This commit is contained in:
Mahdi Dibaiee 2023-01-21 12:49:23 +00:00
parent f33e781370
commit 506898796e

249
main.cpp
View File

@ -8,6 +8,10 @@
#include <stdexcept> #include <stdexcept>
#include <cstdlib> #include <cstdlib>
#include <optional> #include <optional>
#include <set>
#include <cstdint>
#include <limits>
#include <algorithm>
const std::vector<const char*> validationLayers = { const std::vector<const char*> validationLayers = {
"VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation" "VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation"
@ -37,6 +41,16 @@ private:
VkDevice device; VkDevice device;
VkQueue graphicsQueue; VkQueue graphicsQueue;
VkQueue presentQueue;
VkSurfaceKHR surface;
VkSwapchainKHR swapChain;
VkFormat swapChainImageFormat;
VkExtent2D swapChainExtent;
std::vector<VkImage> swapChainImages;
std::vector<VkImageView> swapChainImageViews;
const uint32_t WIDTH = 800; const uint32_t WIDTH = 800;
const uint32_t HEIGHT = 600; const uint32_t HEIGHT = 600;
@ -51,35 +65,175 @@ private:
void initVulkan() { void initVulkan() {
createInstance(); createInstance();
createSurface();
pickPhysicalDevice(); pickPhysicalDevice();
createLogicalDevice(); createLogicalDevice();
createSwapChain();
createImageViews();
}
void createSurface() {
VkResult result = glfwCreateWindowSurface(instance, window, nullptr, &surface);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
std::cout << "create surface error: " << result << std::endl;
throw std::runtime_error("failed to create window surface");
}
}
void createSwapChain() {
SwapChainSupportDetails swapChainSupport = querySwapChainSupport(physicalDevice);
VkSurfaceFormatKHR surfaceFormat = chooseSwapSurfaceFormat(swapChainSupport.formats);
swapChainImageFormat = surfaceFormat.format;
VkPresentModeKHR presentMode = chooseSwapPresentMode(swapChainSupport.presentModes);
VkExtent2D extent = chooseSwapExtent(swapChainSupport.capabilities);
swapChainExtent = extent;
uint32_t imageCount = swapChainSupport.capabilities.minImageCount + 1;
if (swapChainSupport.capabilities.maxImageCount > 0 && imageCount > swapChainSupport.capabilities.maxImageCount) {
imageCount = swapChainSupport.capabilities.maxImageCount;
}
VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR createInfo{};
createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
createInfo.surface = surface;
createInfo.minImageCount = imageCount;
createInfo.imageFormat = surfaceFormat.format;
createInfo.imageColorSpace = surfaceFormat.colorSpace;
createInfo.imageExtent = extent;
createInfo.imageArrayLayers = 1;
createInfo.imageUsage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
QueueFamilyIndices indices = findQueueFamilies(physicalDevice);
uint32_t queueFamilyIndices[] = {indices.graphicsFamily.value(), indices.presentFamily.value()};
if (indices.graphicsFamily != indices.presentFamily) {
createInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_CONCURRENT;
createInfo.queueFamilyIndexCount = 2;
createInfo.pQueueFamilyIndices = queueFamilyIndices;
} else {
createInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
createInfo.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0; // Optional
createInfo.pQueueFamilyIndices = nullptr; // Optional
}
createInfo.preTransform = swapChainSupport.capabilities.currentTransform;
createInfo.compositeAlpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
createInfo.presentMode = presentMode;
createInfo.clipped = VK_TRUE;
createInfo.oldSwapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
VkResult result = vkCreateSwapchainKHR(device, &createInfo, nullptr, &swapChain);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS) {
std::cout << "create swap chain error: " << result << std::endl;
throw std::runtime_error("failed to create swap chain!");
}
vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, swapChain, &imageCount, nullptr);
swapChainImages.resize(imageCount);
vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, swapChain, &imageCount, swapChainImages.data());
}
void createImageViews() {
swapChainImageViews.resize(swapChainImages.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < swapChainImages.size(); i++) {
VkImageViewCreateInfo createInfo{};
createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
createInfo.image = swapChainImages[i];
createInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
createInfo.format = swapChainImageFormat;
createInfo.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;
createInfo.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;
createInfo.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;
createInfo.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_IDENTITY;
createInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
createInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
createInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
createInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
createInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
if (vkCreateImageView(device, &createInfo, nullptr, &swapChainImageViews[i]) != VK_SUCCESS) {
throw std::runtime_error("failed to create image views!");
}
}
}
VkSurfaceFormatKHR chooseSwapSurfaceFormat(const std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR>& availableFormats) {
for (const auto& format : availableFormats) {
if (format.format == VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB && format.colorSpace == VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR) {
return format;
}
}
return availableFormats[0];
}
VkPresentModeKHR chooseSwapPresentMode(const std::vector<VkPresentModeKHR>& availableModes) {
for (const auto& mode : availableModes) {
if (mode == VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR) {
return mode;
}
}
return VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;
}
VkExtent2D chooseSwapExtent(const VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR& capabilities) {
if (capabilities.currentExtent.width != std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
return capabilities.currentExtent;
} else {
int width, height;
glfwGetFramebufferSize(window, &width, &height);
VkExtent2D actualExtent = {
static_cast<uint32_t>(width),
static_cast<uint32_t>(height)
};
actualExtent.width = std::clamp(actualExtent.width, capabilities.minImageExtent.width, capabilities.maxImageExtent.width);
actualExtent.height = std::clamp(actualExtent.height, capabilities.minImageExtent.height, capabilities.maxImageExtent.height);
return actualExtent;
}
} }
void createLogicalDevice() { void createLogicalDevice() {
QueueFamilyIndices indices = findQueueFamilies(physicalDevice); QueueFamilyIndices indices = findQueueFamilies(physicalDevice);
VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo queueCreateInfo{}; std::vector<VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo> queueCreateInfos;
queueCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO; std::set<uint32_t> uniqueQueueFamilies = {indices.graphicsFamily.value(), indices.presentFamily.value()};
queueCreateInfo.queueFamilyIndex = indices.graphicsFamily.value();
queueCreateInfo.queueCount = 1;
float queuePriority = 1.0f; float queuePriority = 1.0f;
queueCreateInfo.pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority; for (uint32_t queueFamily : uniqueQueueFamilies) {
VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo queueCreateInfo{};
queueCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
queueCreateInfo.queueFamilyIndex = queueFamily;
queueCreateInfo.queueCount = 1;
queueCreateInfo.pQueuePriorities = &queuePriority;
queueCreateInfos.push_back(queueCreateInfo);
}
VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures deviceFeatures{}; VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures deviceFeatures{};
VkDeviceCreateInfo createInfo{}; VkDeviceCreateInfo createInfo{};
createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO; createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO;
createInfo.pQueueCreateInfos = &queueCreateInfo; createInfo.pQueueCreateInfos = queueCreateInfos.data();
createInfo.queueCreateInfoCount = 1; createInfo.queueCreateInfoCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(queueCreateInfos.size());
createInfo.pEnabledFeatures = &deviceFeatures; createInfo.pEnabledFeatures = &deviceFeatures;
/*createInfo.enabledExtensionCount = 1; createInfo.enabledExtensionCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(requiredDeviceExtensions.size() + 1);
std::vector<const char*> extensions(1); std::vector<const char*> extensions(requiredDeviceExtensions.begin(), requiredDeviceExtensions.end());
extensions.emplace_back(VK_KHR_PORTABILITY_SUBSET_EXTENSION_NAME); extensions.push_back(VK_KHR_PORTABILITY_SUBSET_EXTENSION_NAME);
createInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = extensions.data();*/ createInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = extensions.data();
if (enableValidationLayers) { if (enableValidationLayers) {
@ -121,6 +275,10 @@ private:
} }
} }
const std::vector<const char*> requiredDeviceExtensions = {
VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME
};
bool isDeviceSuitable(VkPhysicalDevice device) { bool isDeviceSuitable(VkPhysicalDevice device) {
/*VkPhysicalDeviceProperties props; /*VkPhysicalDeviceProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(device, &props); vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(device, &props);
@ -129,16 +287,40 @@ private:
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures(device, &features); vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures(device, &features);
return props.deviceType == VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_DISCRETE_GPU && features.geometryShader;*/ return props.deviceType == VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_DISCRETE_GPU && features.geometryShader;*/
bool extensionsSupported = deviceHasRequiredExtensions(device);
bool swapChainAdequate = false;
if (extensionsSupported) {
SwapChainSupportDetails swapChainSupport = querySwapChainSupport(device);
swapChainAdequate = !swapChainSupport.formats.empty() && !swapChainSupport.presentModes.empty();
}
QueueFamilyIndices indices = findQueueFamilies(device); QueueFamilyIndices indices = findQueueFamilies(device);
return indices.isComplete(); return indices.isComplete() && extensionsSupported && swapChainAdequate;
}
bool deviceHasRequiredExtensions(VkPhysicalDevice device) {
uint32_t extensionCount;
vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(device, nullptr, &extensionCount, nullptr);
std::vector<VkExtensionProperties> availableExtensions(extensionCount);
vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(device, nullptr, &extensionCount, availableExtensions.data());
std::set<std::string> requiredExtensions(requiredDeviceExtensions.begin(), requiredDeviceExtensions.end());
for (const auto& extension : availableExtensions) {
requiredExtensions.erase(extension.extensionName);
}
return requiredExtensions.empty();
} }
struct QueueFamilyIndices { struct QueueFamilyIndices {
std::optional<uint32_t> graphicsFamily; std::optional<uint32_t> graphicsFamily;
std::optional<uint32_t> presentFamily;
bool isComplete() { bool isComplete() {
return graphicsFamily.has_value(); return graphicsFamily.has_value() && presentFamily.has_value();
} }
}; };
@ -157,6 +339,13 @@ private:
indices.graphicsFamily = i; indices.graphicsFamily = i;
} }
VkBool32 presentSupport = false;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(device, i, surface, &presentSupport);
if (presentSupport) {
indices.presentFamily = i;
}
if (indices.isComplete()) { if (indices.isComplete()) {
break; break;
} }
@ -167,6 +356,35 @@ private:
return indices; return indices;
} }
struct SwapChainSupportDetails {
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR capabilities;
std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> formats;
std::vector<VkPresentModeKHR> presentModes;
};
SwapChainSupportDetails querySwapChainSupport(VkPhysicalDevice device) {
SwapChainSupportDetails details;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(device, surface, &details.capabilities);
uint32_t formatCount;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(device, surface, &formatCount, nullptr);
if (formatCount != 0) {
details.formats.resize(formatCount);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(device, surface, &formatCount, details.formats.data());
}
uint32_t presentModeCount;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(device, surface, &presentModeCount, nullptr);
if (presentModeCount != 0) {
details.presentModes.resize(presentModeCount);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(device, surface, &presentModeCount, details.presentModes.data());
}
return details;
}
bool checkValidationLayerSupport() { bool checkValidationLayerSupport() {
uint32_t layerCount; uint32_t layerCount;
vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&layerCount, nullptr); vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&layerCount, nullptr);
@ -273,7 +491,12 @@ private:
} }
void cleanup() { void cleanup() {
for (auto imageView : swapChainImageViews) {
vkDestroyImageView(device, imageView, nullptr);
}
vkDestroySwapchainKHR(device, swapChain, nullptr);
vkDestroyDevice(device, nullptr); vkDestroyDevice(device, nullptr);
vkDestroySurfaceKHR(instance, surface, nullptr);
vkDestroyInstance(instance, nullptr); vkDestroyInstance(instance, nullptr);
glfwDestroyWindow(window); glfwDestroyWindow(window);