Merge branch 'update'

This commit is contained in:
Mahdi Dibaiee 2016-06-25 18:42:41 +04:30
commit 613f2a059e
8 changed files with 170 additions and 18 deletions

6
Cargo.lock generated
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ name = "mahdi_os"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"rlibc 0.1.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
"spin 0.3.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
]
[[package]]
@ -10,3 +11,8 @@ name = "rlibc"
version = "0.1.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
[[package]]
name = "spin"
version = "0.3.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"

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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ crate-type = ["staticlib"]
[dependencies]
rlibc = "0.1.4"
spin = "0.3.4"
[profile.dev]
panic = "abort"

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@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ $(iso): $(kernel) $(grub_cfg)
@rm -r build/isofiles
$(kernel): cargo $(rust_os) $(assembly_object_files) $(linker_script)
@ld -n --gc-sections -T $(linker_script) -o $(kernel) $(assembly_object_files) $(rust_os)
@ld -n --gc-sections -T $(linker_script) -o $(kernel) \
$(assembly_object_files) $(rust_os)
cargo:
@cargo build --target $(target)

4
README.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
mahdi-os
========
I followed [this tutorial](http://www.randomhacks.net/bare-metal-rust/) to write this, and then tweaked it further and customized it.

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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ start:
call set_up_page_tables
call enable_paging
call set_up_SSE
lgdt [gdt64.pointer]
@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ set_up_page_tables:
cmp ecx, 512 ; if counter == 512, the whole P2 table is mapped
jne .map_p2_table
ret
ret
enable_paging:
; load P4 to cr3 register (cpu uses this to access the P4 table)
@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ section .rodata
gdt64:
dq 0 ; zero entry
.code: equ $ - gdt64
dq (1 << 44) | (1 << 47) | (1 << 41) | (1 << 43) | (1 << 54) ; code segment
dq (1 << 44) | (1 << 47) | (1 << 41) | (1 << 43) | (1 << 53) ; code segment
.data equ $ - gdt64
dq (1 << 44) | (1 << 47) | (1 << 41) ; data segment
.pointer:

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@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ long_mode_start:
call rust_main
; rust main returned, print `OS returned!`
mov rax, 0x4f724f204f534f4f
mov [0xb8000], rax
mov rax, 0x4f724f754f744f65
mov [0xb8008], rax
mov rax, 0x4f214f644f654f6e
mov [0xb8010], rax
; mov rax, 0x4f724f204f534f4f
; mov [0xb8000], rax
; mov rax, 0x4f724f754f744f65
; mov [0xb8008], rax
; mov rax, 0x4f214f644f654f6e
; mov [0xb8010], rax
hlt

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@ -1,21 +1,22 @@
#![feature(lang_items)]
#![no_std]
#![feature(unique)]
#![feature(const_fn)]
extern crate rlibc;
extern crate spin;
#[macro_use]
mod vga_buffer;
use vga_buffer::*;
#[no_mangle]
pub extern fn rust_main() {
// ATTENTION: we have a very small stack and no guard page
let hello = b"Hello World!";
let color_byte = 0x1f; // white foreground, blue background
let mut hello_colored = [color_byte; 24];
for (i, char_byte) in hello.into_iter().enumerate() {
hello_colored[i*2] = *char_byte;
}
use core::fmt::Write;
let buffer_ptr = (0xb8000 + 1988) as *mut _;
unsafe { *buffer_ptr = hello_colored };
vga_buffer::clear_screen();
println!("Hello, this is Mahdi OS{}", "!");
loop {}
}

138
src/vga_buffer.rs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
use core::ptr::Unique;
use core::fmt::Write;
use spin::Mutex;
#[allow(dead_code)]
#[repr(u8)]
pub enum Color {
Black = 0,
Blue = 1,
Green = 2,
Cyan = 3,
Red = 4,
Magenta = 5,
Brown = 6,
LightGray = 7,
DarkGray = 8,
LightBlue = 9,
LightGreen = 10,
LightCyan = 11,
LightRed = 12,
Pink = 13,
Yellow = 14,
White = 15,
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct ColorCode(u8);
impl ColorCode {
const fn new(foreground: Color, background: Color) -> ColorCode {
ColorCode((background as u8) << 4 | (foreground as u8))
}
}
#[repr(C)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct ScreenChar {
ascii_character: u8,
color_code: ColorCode,
}
const BUFFER_HEIGHT: usize = 25;
const BUFFER_WIDTH: usize = 80;
struct Buffer {
chars: [[ScreenChar; BUFFER_WIDTH]; BUFFER_HEIGHT],
}
pub struct Writer {
column_position: usize,
color_code: ColorCode,
buffer: Unique<Buffer>,
}
impl Writer {
pub fn write_byte(&mut self, byte: u8) {
match byte {
b'\n' => self.new_line(),
byte => {
if self.column_position >= BUFFER_WIDTH {
self.new_line();
}
let row = BUFFER_HEIGHT - 1;
let col = self.column_position;
self.buffer().chars[row][col] = ScreenChar {
ascii_character: byte,
color_code: self.color_code,
};
self.column_position += 1;
}
}
}
pub fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) {
for byte in s.bytes() {
self.write_byte(byte);
}
}
fn buffer(&mut self) -> &mut Buffer {
unsafe { self.buffer.get_mut() }
}
fn new_line(&mut self) {
for row in 0..(BUFFER_HEIGHT-1) {
let buffer = self.buffer();
buffer.chars[row] = buffer.chars[row + 1]
}
self.clear_row(BUFFER_HEIGHT - 1);
self.column_position = 0;
}
fn clear_row(&mut self, row: usize) {
let blank = ScreenChar {
ascii_character: b' ',
color_code: self.color_code,
};
self.buffer().chars[row] = [blank; BUFFER_WIDTH];
}
}
impl ::core::fmt::Write for Writer {
fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> ::core::fmt::Result {
for byte in s.bytes() {
self.write_byte(byte)
}
Ok(())
}
}
pub static WRITER: Mutex<Writer> = Mutex::new(Writer {
column_position: 0,
color_code: ColorCode::new(Color::LightCyan, Color::Black),
buffer: unsafe { Unique::new(0xb8000 as *mut _) },
});
macro_rules! print {
($($arg:tt)*) => ({
use core::fmt::Write;
let mut writer = $crate::vga_buffer::WRITER.lock();
writer.write_fmt(format_args!($($arg)*)).unwrap();
});
}
macro_rules! println {
($fmt:expr) => (print!(concat!($fmt, "\n")));
($fmt:expr, $($arg:tt)*) => (print!(concat!($fmt, "\n"), $($arg)*));
}
pub fn clear_screen() {
for _ in 0..BUFFER_HEIGHT {
println!("");
}
}